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Society

Listed Castes

HIGH CASTES make up the governing bodies of the city-states of Gor.

The Chamber of the Council is the room in which the elected representatives of the High Castes of Ko-ro-ba hold their meetings. Each city has such a chamber. It was in the widest of cylinders, and the ceiling was at least six times the height of the normal living level. The ceiling was lit as if by stars, and the walls were of five colors, applied laterally, beginning from the bottom--white, blue, yellow, green, and red, caste colors. Benches of stone, on which the members of the Council sat, rose in five monumental tiers about the walls, one tier for each of the High Castes. These tiers shared the color of that portion of the wall behind them, the caste colors.

The tier nearest the floor, which denoted some preferential status, the white tier, was occupied by Initiates, Interpreters of the Will of the Priest-Kings. In order, the ascending tiers, blue, yellow, green, and red, were occupied by representatives of the Scribes, Builders, Physicians, and Warriors.
---Tarnsman of Gor, 4:61-62

Initiates are said to be the representatives of the Priest-Kings and responsible for spiritual guidance.  Their caste color is white.

The Initiates claim to be the intermediaries between the Priest-Kings and men. They have temples, rituals, ceremonies, etc. They are celibate, eschew beans and study mathematics. They are much concerned with asceticism and purity, at least officially. Their robes are long, severe, and white. Their heads are shaved. They are suggested by blending elements from the priesthood of Ancient Egypt with the Pythagorean brotherhood. They are a powerful, but parasitical class, rapacious and sanctimonious.
---John Norman, Letter to the Gorean Group, Sept 20th 2000

In the next flash of lightning I saw the white robes of an Initiate, the shaven head and the sad eyes of one of the Blessed Caste, servants it is said of the Priest-Kings themselves. He stood with his arms in his robe, tall on the road, watching me.
---Outlaw of Gor, 5:40

It was common, of course, for Initiates to claim to speak for the Priest-Kings; indeed, it was presumably the calling of their caste to interpret the will of the Priest-Kings to men.
---Outlaw of Gor, 5:41

...and the men in that crowd were of all castes, and even of castes as low as the Peasants, the Saddle Makers, the Weavers, the Goat Keepers, the Poets and Merchants, but none of them groveled as did the Initiates; how strange, I thought--the Initiates claimed to be most like Priest-Kings, even to be formed in their image, and yet I knew that a Priest-King would never grovel; it seemed the Initiates, in their efforts to be like gods, behaved like slaves.
---Priest Kings of Gor, 33:295

Scribes include scholars, historians and clerks.  Their caste color is blue.

The Scribes wear blue, and handle most of the white-collar work, so to speak, in the cities, keeping records, teaching, attending to the law, and such.
---John Norman, Letter to the Gorean Group, Sept 20th 2000

...The Scribes, of course, are the scholars and clerks of Gor, and there are divisions and rankings within the group, from simple copiers to the savants of the city.
---Tarnsman of Gor, 3:44

'Look,' he cried in actual despair, waving his blue-robed arms hopelessly at the messiest chamber I had seen on Gor. His desk, a vast wooden table, was piled with papers and pots of ink, and pens and scissors and leather fasteners and binders. There was no square foot of the chamber that did not contain racks of scrolls, and others, hundreds perhaps, were piled like cord wood here and there. His sleeping mat was unrolled, and his blankets must not have been aired for weeks. His personal belongings, which seemed to be negligible, were stuffed into the meanest of the scroll racks.
---Tarnsman of Gor, 3:37

...--a shrewd and kind spirit, a sense of humor, and a love of learning, which can be one of the deepest and most honest of loves. It was this love for his scrolls and for the men who had written them, perhaps centuries before, that most impressed me about Torm. In his way, he linked me, this moment, and himself with generations of men who had pondered on the world and its meaning....
---Tarnsman of Gor, 3:38

...Many castes, incidentally, have branches and divisions. Lawyers and Scholars, for example, and Record Keepers, Teachers, Clerks, Historians and Accountants are all Scribes.
---Assassin of Gor, 15:208

Builders include architects and all other building trades.   Their caste color is yellow.

The Builders, who do the applied science in particular, are involved in invention, aqueducts, architecture, roads, civil engineering, and such, even the supervision of construction works.
---John Norman, Letter to the Gorean Group, Sept 20th 2000

Physicians and practitioners of healing arts.  Their caste color is green.

The Physicians, who attend to all health needs, including what one would think of as those addressed by dietitians, nurses, therapists, dentists, and such, wear green.
---John Norman, Letter to the Gorean Group, Sept 20th 2000

...On the first day the physician, a quiet man in the green garments of his caste, examined me, thoroughly. The instruments he used, the tests he performed, the samples he required were not unlike those of Earth. Of special interest to me was the fact that this room, primitive though it might be, was lit by what, in Gorean, is called an energy bulb, an invention of the Builders. I could see neither cords nor battery cases. Yet the room was filled with a soft, gentle white light, which the physician could regulate by rotating the base of the bulb. Further, certain pieces of his instrumentation were clearly far from primitive. For example, there was a small machine with gauges and dials. In this he would place slides, containing drops of blood and urine, flecks of tissue, a strand of hair. With a stylus he would note readings on the machine, and, on the small screen at the top of the machine, I saw, vastly enlarged, what reminded me of an image witnessed under a microscope....
---Captive of Gor, 8:92-93

Warriors includes all who apply themselves to the arts of battle--mercenaries, tarnsmen, infantry and guards.  Their caste color is red.

The last of the five "high castes," for who would deny these fellows such status, is the Warriors, whose color is red. They are trained in weaponry and in hand-to-hand combat, and some for combat from tharlarionback, tarnback, and such. Their tunics are short. The usual Gorean helmet encloses much of the head, with a "Y" shaped aperture for the eyes and front of the face, rather like certain early Greek helmets, from which they may be derived. Their footwear is generally a high bootlike sandal, designed for long marches, and to protect the leg, perhaps from the slash of grass or brush, the strike of leech plants, etc.
---John Norman, Letter to the Gorean Group, Sept 20th 2000

I opened the leather bundle. In it I found the scarlet tunic, sandals and cloak which constitute the normal garb of a member of the Caste of Warriors. This was as it should be, as I was of that caste, and had been since that morning, some seven years ago, when in the Chamber of the Council of High Castes I had accepted weapons from the hands of my father, Matthew Cabot, Administrator of Ko-ro-ba, and had taken the Home Stone of that city as my own.
---Outlaw of Gor, 2:21-22

"You have drawn a weapon against me," I said. 
"You are of the warriors?" said the fellow. He wavered. He, too, knew the codes.
"Yes," I said.
"And he?" asked the fellow.
"He, too," I said. 
"You are not in the scarlet," he said.
"True," I said. Did he think that the color of a fellow's garments was what made him a warrior? Surely he must realize that one not of the warriors might affect the scarlet, and that one who wore the grimed gray of a peasant, one barefoot, and armed only with the great staff, might be of the scarlet caste. It is not the uniform which makes the warrior, the soldier.
---Magicians of Gor, 8:129

You may take note that Goreans, from the lowest caste to the highest, used weapons of many types. The use of such is never what determines caste, and to think that it does is certainly a far cry from the strict code-led behavior of the Gorean warrior.

Other castes and sub-castes

Note that some mentioned here are not truly castes but rather identified as a recognized group with a particular trade. It is also important to note that within each caste, a number of sub-castes may exist.

...Many castes, incidentally, have branches and divisions. Lawyers and scholars, for example, and Record Keepers, Teachers, Clerks, Historians and Accountants are all Scribes.
---Assassin of Gor, 15:208

Assassins (black) were recognized as having been hired and having accepted gold, by the wearing of a mark, the drawing of a black dagger upon their forehead.

The caste of Assassins wears black. They, like the Warriors, commonly wear short, loose tunics, freeing the limbs for attack, defense, war, etc. They are like "dark warriors".
---John Norman, Letter to the Gorean Group, Sept 20th 2000

Bakers wore robes of yellow and brown.

I stayed for four days in the rooms above the shop of Dina of Turia, there I dyed my hair black and exchanged the robes of the merchant for the yellow and brown tunic of the Bakers; to which caste her father and two brothers had belonged.
---Nomads of Gor, 21:237

Cosmeticians are mentioned in Assassin of Gor
---Assassin of Gor, 9:111

Charcoal Makers

...I saw a wide, hunched figure, bending under a gigantic bundle of sticks, strapped to his back by two cords which he held twisted in his fists in front of his body. His stature and burden proclaimed him a member of the Caste of Carriers of Wood, or Woodsmen, that Gorean caste which, with the Caste of Charcoal Makers, provides most of the common fuel for the Gorean cities.
---Outlaw of Gor, 3:27

Cloth Workers

...The carders and the dyers, incidentally, are subcastes separate from the weavers. All are subcastes of the rug makers, which itself, interestingly, perhaps surprisingly, is accounted generally as a subcaste of the cloth workers. Rug makers themselves, however usually regard themselves in their various subcastes, as being independent of the cloth workers. A rug maker would not care to be confused with a maker of kaftans, turbans or djellabas.
---Tribesmen of Gor, 2:49-50

Bleachers (possibly a subcaste of the Cloth Workers) are mentioned in
---Assassin of Gor, 9:111

Goat Keepers are mentioned as a caste in
---Priest-Kings of Gor, 33:294-295

Leather Workers are mentioned as a caste in
---Captive of Gor, 13:234

Magicians are mentioned in
---Magicians of Gor, 17:259

Merchants wear robes of gold and white.

For example, women of the Merchants, like other women, might enjoy varying their garments in color and style. Goreans are proud of their castes. Whether the Merchants counts as a high caste or not is controversial, Merchants for, many others against. Similarly, is the caste of Slavers a subcaste of the Merchants or is it, rather, an independent caste, with an uneasy relationship to that of the Merchants?
---John Norman, Letter to the Gorean Group, Sept 20th 2000

Down the stairway slowly, in trailing white silk, bordered with gold, the colors of the Merchants, there regally descended the girl who was Aphris of Turia.

...Aphris of Turia, then, was of the caste of merchants.
---Nomads of Gor, 9:91

...I wore a white robe, woven of the wool of the Hurt, imported from distant Ar, trimmed with golden cloth, from Tor, the colors of the Merchant....
---Hunters of Gor, 1:7

Slavers wear robes of blue and yellow. They also frequently shave their heads and are considered a subcaste of the Merchants.

The Slavers, incidentally, are of the Merchant caste, though, in virtue of their merchandise and practices, their robes are different....
---Assassin of Gor, 15:208

Samos wore the blue and yellow robes of the Slaver....
---Hunters of Gor, 1:7

Metal Workers

My opponent was not Andreas, but a squat, powerful man with short-clipped yellow hair, Kron of Tharna, of the Caste of Metal Workers....
---Outlaw of Gor, 13:113

Smiths are a subcaste of the Metal Workers and mentioned in
---Assassin of Gor, 9:111

Musicians

...In most cities it is regarded, incidentally, as a criminal offense to enslave one of the caste of players. A similar decree, in most cities, stands against the enslavement of one who is of the caste of musicians.
---Beasts of Gor, 3:44

Peasants

Economically, the base of the Gorean life was the free peasant, which was perhaps the lowest but undoubtedly the most fundamental caste...
---Tarnsman of Gor, 3:43

...Even the Caste of Peasants regarded itself as the "Ox on which the Home Stone Rests" and could seldom be encouraged to leave their narrow strips of land, which they and their fathers before them had owned and made fruitful.
---Outlaw of Gor, 8:66

Rencers or rence growers are exclusive to Delta of the Vosk, they are said to be of higher caste than the Peasants and are mentioned throughout
---Raiders of Gor

Perfumers

My assistant, a large fellow, but obviously stupid, smooth-shaven as are the perfumers, in white and yellow silk, and golden sandals, bent over, hurried forward. He carried a tray of vials.
---Marauders of Gor, 8:111

Players wear robes of red and yellow.

The Players are not a Caste, nor a clan, but they tend to be a group apart, living their own lives. They are made up of men from various castes who often have little in common but the game, but that is more than enough. They are men who commonly have an extraordinary aptitude for the game but beyond this men who have become drunk on it, men lost in the subtle, abstract liquors of variation, pattern and victory, men who live for the game, who want it and need it as other men might want gold, or others power and women, or others the rolled, narcotic strings of toxic kanda.
---Assassin of Gor, 3:27

...In most cities it is regarded, incidentally, as a criminal offense to enslave one of the caste of players. A similar decree, in most cities, stands against the enslavement of one who is of the caste of musicians.
---Beasts of Gor, 3:44

Poets and Singers wear robes of aqua and red.

It could have been worse, I thought. After all, though the Caste of Singers, or Poets, was not a high caste, it had more prestige than, for example, the Caste of Pot-Makers or Saddle-Makers, with which it was sometimes compared....
---Outlaw of Gor, 12:103

Pot-Makers (Potters)

Hup's rag might once have been of the Caste of Potters....
---Assassin of Gor, 2:10

Saddle-Makers are mentioned as a caste in
---Outlaw of Gor, 12:103

Sailors (reference needed) wore robes of blue and gold.

Rope-Makers and Sail-Makers are considered more of a union than a caste.   Mentioned in
---Raiders of Gor, 10:134

Sleen Trainers wear brown and black and are mentioned in
---Beasts of Gor, 3:78

Tarn Keepers are mentioned as caste in
---Tarnsman of Gor, 11:132

Thieves are recognized as a caste only in Port Kar; they are identified by a mark rather than by colors.  Of course, anywhere in Gor but Port Kar, thieves will not be flaunting their trade as it is not a recognized one.

...On his right cheek, over the cheekbone was the Thief brand of the Caste of Thieves of Port Kar, who use the small brand to identify their members....
---Assassin of Gor, 7:96

Vintners wear white, decorated with green leaf patterns.  They are mentioned in
---Assassin of Gor, 3:29

Wood Carriers/Woodsmen

...I saw a wide, hunched figure, bending under a gigantic bundle of sticks, strapped to his back by two cords which he held twisted in his fists in front of his body. His stature and burden proclaimed him as a member of the Caste of Carriers of Wood, or Woodsmen, that Gorean caste which, with the Caste of Charcoal Makers, provides most of the common fuel for the Gorean cities.

The weight the man was carrying was prodigious, and would have staggered men of most castes, even that of the Warriors. The bundle reared itself at least a man's height above his bent back, and extended perhaps some four feet in width. I knew the support of that weight depended partly on the skillful use of the cords and back, but sheer strength was only too obviously necessary, and this man, and his caste brothers, over the generations, had been shaped to their task....
---Outlaw of Gor, 3:27

...The whiskers had been scraped from his face, probably by the blade of the broad, double-headed wood ax bound on top of the bundle. He wore the short, tattered sleeveless robe of his trade, with its leather back and shoulders....
---Outlaw of Gor, 3:27

...The Gorean woodsman, it might be mentioned, before he will strike a tree with his axe, speaks to the tree, begs its forgiveness and explains the use to which the wood will be put....
---Captive of Gor, 13:238

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research and commentary Nicole Gonzalez
editing Michele C. Clark
for worldofgor.com.